Here’s the math that will save your sanity: Roast at 325°F, and plan for about 4.5 to 5.5 hours for a 23-pounder stuffed. That’s roughly 13 to 15 minutes per pound—yes, you read that right. Unstuffed? You’d shave off an hour. But you wanted that bread-buttery inside, so no regrets.
Do not trust the little pop-up timer. Those things are liars—they often pop too late or not at all. Use an instant-read thermometer. You want the thigh meat at 175°F, the breast at 160°F, and—this is the gold star—the stuffing center must hit 165°F. That’s the safety zone where salmonella goes to cry.
Why the stuffing is the real diva here
You see, the stuffing sits inside a chilly, dense cavity. While the turkey’s outer layers are singing, the stuffing is still playing catch-up. That’s why you must let the bird rest on the counter for an hour before roasting. I know, food safety nerds will scream, but an hour at room temp is fine—it gives the stuffing a head start.
Avoid the rookie move: do not pack the stuffing like cement. Loosely fill it; crammed stuffing takes forever to heat through. And for the love of gravy, baste it every 45 minutes—but be quick about it. Opening that oven door too often lets heat escape, adding another 15-20 minutes to your total time. (Yes, I’ve counted.)